From 991e908c5f6ff18b978c85d39d631a346171aedb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Margie Smith <5697354+Metaduck@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2024 17:07:41 +1000
Subject: [PATCH] Update MarineGeomorphSettingProcess.ttl
Updated v1.7 geomorph vocab
---
vocabularies/MarineGeomorphSettingProcess.ttl | 2806 +++++++----------
1 file changed, 1056 insertions(+), 1750 deletions(-)
diff --git a/vocabularies/MarineGeomorphSettingProcess.ttl b/vocabularies/MarineGeomorphSettingProcess.ttl
index 981c0a4..91d60bf 100644
--- a/vocabularies/MarineGeomorphSettingProcess.ttl
+++ b/vocabularies/MarineGeomorphSettingProcess.ttl
@@ -9,782 +9,1136 @@ PREFIX schema:
PREFIX skos:
PREFIX xsd:
+
+ a skos:Concept ;
+ rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
+ skos:definition "A PROCESS grouping in which geomorphic units are primarily the result of Anthropogenic activity (e.g. PYLONS; CABLES; BEDFORMS (BGU; around pylons and cables))."@en ;
+ skos:inScheme cs: ;
+ skos:narrower
+ ,
+ ,
+ ;
+ skos:prefLabel "Anthropogenic Process"@en ;
+ skos:topConceptOf cs: ;
+.
+
+
+ a skos:Concept ;
+ rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
+ skos:definition "A PROCESS grouping in which geomorphic units are biogenic landforms (bioconstructions and build-ups) that can predominantly be attributed to the activity of organisms at or below highest astronomical tides."@en ;
+ skos:inScheme cs: ;
+ skos:narrower
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ;
+ skos:prefLabel "Biogenic Process"@en ;
+ skos:topConceptOf cs: ;
+.
+
+
+ a skos:Concept ;
+ rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
+ skos:definition "A SETTING in which geomorphic UNITS are primarily formed by coastal processes (waves, tides and winds) above lowest astronomical tide on modern or former CONTINENTAL SHELVES (PHYSIOGRAPHY)."@en ;
+ skos:inScheme cs: ;
+ skos:narrower
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ;
+ skos:prefLabel "Coastal Setting"@en ;
+ skos:topConceptOf cs: ;
+.
+
+
+ a skos:Concept ;
+ rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
+ skos:definition "A PROCESS grouping that includes a broad suite of geomorphic units that are primarily formed by air and water currents on modern or former COASTAL, MARINE and CONTINENTAL SHELVES (PHYSIOGRAPHY). Where the formative process is known (e.g. MARINE, ANTHROPOGENIC) these units can be reclassified into their formative SETTING/PROCESS."@en ;
+ skos:inScheme cs: ;
+ skos:narrower
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ;
+ skos:prefLabel "Current-induced Process"@en ;
+ skos:topConceptOf cs: ;
+.
+
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "A moraine transverse to the direction of ice flow, formed of a succession of low, relatively narrow, regularly spaced ridges. It forms in shallow bodies of water at the glacier terminus (Excerpt from Bell et al. 2016, adapted from Bell et al. 1997. In: Dowdeswell et al., 2016)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "De Geer moraine"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
+.
+
+
+ a skos:Concept ;
+ rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
+ skos:definition "A PROCESS grouping in which geomorphic UNITS are primarily formed by the migration of fluids (liquids and gasses) driven by pressure gradients."@en ;
+ skos:inScheme cs: ;
+ skos:narrower
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ;
+ skos:prefLabel "Fluid Flow Process"@en ;
+ skos:topConceptOf cs: ;
+.
+
+
+ a skos:Concept ;
+ rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
+ skos:definition "A SETTING in which geomorphic UNITS are primarily formed by fluvial processes (rivers) on modern or formerly subaerial portions of CONTINENTAL SHELVES (PHYSIOGRAPHY)."@en ;
+ skos:inScheme cs: ;
+ skos:narrower
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ;
+ skos:prefLabel "Fluvial Setting"@en ;
+ skos:topConceptOf cs: ;
+.
+
+
+ a skos:Concept ;
+ rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
+ skos:definition "A SETTING in which geomorphic UNITS are primarily formed by glacial processes on modern or previously glaciated COASTAL or CONTINENTAL SHELF SETTING (PHYSIOGRAPHY)."@en ;
+ skos:inScheme cs: ;
+ skos:narrower
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ;
+ skos:prefLabel "Glacial Setting"@en ;
+ skos:topConceptOf cs: ;
+.
+
+
+ a skos:Concept ;
+ rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
+ skos:definition "A PROCESS grouping in which geomorphic UNITS are primarily formed by Karst processes."@en ;
+ skos:inScheme cs: ;
+ skos:narrower
+ ,
+ ,
+ ;
+ skos:prefLabel "Karst Process"@en ;
+ skos:topConceptOf cs: ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "OUTCROPPING MDAC pillars that can reach several metres in height and ~1.5 m width. They consist of poorly cemented vertical pipe structures (Judd and Hovland, 2007)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "MDAC chimney"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "OUTCROPPING MDAC structures in the form of large mounds or hillocks (O’Reilly et al., 2014)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "MDAC mounds"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "OUTCROPPING MDAC structures in the form of low_x0002_relief (tens of centimetres thick or less) pavements (Judd and Hovland, 2007)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "MDAC pavements"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "OUTCROPPING MDAC structures in the form of ‘high relief’ slabs (up to a few metres in thickness) (Judd and Hovland, 2007)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "MDAC slab"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
+.
+
+
+ a skos:Concept ;
+ rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
+ skos:definition "A SETTING in which geomorphic UNITS are primarily formed below lowest astronomical tide by marine processes (waves, tides, oceanic and density currents, cumulative MASS MOVEMENT PROCESSES – e.g. SUBMARINE CANYONS)."@en ;
+ skos:inScheme cs: ;
+ skos:narrower
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ;
+ skos:prefLabel "Marine Setting"@en ;
+ skos:topConceptOf cs: ;
+.
+
+
+ a skos:Concept ;
+ rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
+ skos:definition "A PROCESS grouping in which geomorphic UNITS are primarily formed by downslope en masse gravity-driven transport."@en ;
+ skos:inScheme cs: ;
+ skos:narrower
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ;
+ skos:prefLabel "Mass-Movement Process"@en ;
+ skos:topConceptOf cs: ;
+.
+
+
+ a skos:Concept ;
+ rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
+ skos:definition "A SETTING in which bedrock UNITS are related to the configuration of the bedrock geology itself; these UNITS represent a broad range of scales and lithologies and can be the product of tectonic deformation and volcanic intrusions and extrusions. The Solid Earth SETTING excludes UNITS formed by other processes (e.g. FLUVIAL - SUBAERIAL CHANNELS incised into bedrock)."@en ;
+ skos:inScheme cs: ;
+ skos:narrower
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ;
+ skos:prefLabel "Solid Earth Setting"@en ;
+ skos:topConceptOf cs: ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "An isolated (or tract of) small elevation(s) on the deep seafloor parallel to a mid ocean ridge and formed by volcanism and block faulting."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "abyssal hill"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "Organic binding of inorganic sediment providing structural support; no skeletal component and limited topographic relief (Riding, 2002) (e.g. Sabellaria polychaete bioherm/mound). Usually allochthonous."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "agglutinating"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "Usually cone-shaped forms with surface slopes radiating away from an apex located at the point where the feeder SUBAERIAL CHANNEL splits to form DISTRIBUTARY CHANNELS. Their fan-like geometry can be modified by the confinement of neighbouring fans or valley walls (modified from Goudie, 2006)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "alluvial fan"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "ALLUVIAL FAN sedimentation is usually restricted to one part of the fan surface at a time, and the sedimentology of these FAN LOBES are typically internally consistent. ALLUVIAL FAN LOBES are abandoned, and new ones are initiated, by channel avulsion."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "alluvial fan lobe"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "Narrow and often sinuous groove left by a dragging anchour on the seafloor (Watson et al., 2022)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "anchor drag"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:altLabel "annular"@en ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "Three-dimensional structure with ring-like shape/pattern."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
- skos:prefLabel "annulate"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
+ skos:prefLabel "annulate/annular"@en ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "An erosional unit that forms a sea opening (or tunnel) through a rocky headland but with a land connection maintained, forming the roof (Woodroffe, 2002)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "arch"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
+.
+
+
+ a skos:Concept ;
+ rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
+ skos:definition "Any anthropogenic unit of archaeological, historical, cultural or ceremonial significance."@en ;
+ skos:inScheme cs: ;
+ skos:narrower
+ ,
+ ,
+ ;
+ skos:prefLabel "archaeological"@en ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "Anthropogenic benthic structures built to defend, boost or restore components of the marine ecosystems (Seaman and Lindberg, 2009)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "artificial reef"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "Annular mid-ocean REEFS; the REEF rim supports isolated, or near-continuous, reef islands composed of unlithified or poorly consolidated sand or gravel, and encloses a central lagoon (Harris and Baker, 2020; Woodroffe and Biribo, 2011)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "atoll"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "Composite volcanic edifices, comprising an elongate, typically spreading_x0002_normal orientated topographic high, produced within the inner valleys of mid-ocean ridges, usually those that are slow spreading (modified after Harff et al., 2016)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "axial volcanic ridge"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "Section of tilted seabed between two FAULTS. The tilting may produce high relief and intervening basins (modified after Huggett, 2017)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "back-tilted fault block"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "A relatively protected area between the BARRIER and the mainland, which may be occupied by FLATS or a LAGOON. (modified from Davis Jr and FitzGerald, 2009)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "back barrier"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "Wide (up to kms) zone extending back from the REEF FLAT, mainly found in linear-shaped reefs. Back reef zone supports scattered small submerged PATCH REEFS and extensive sand bank development (Maxwell, 1968)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "back reef"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "Any kind of bank-attached BARFORM in SUBAERIAL or SUBMARINE CHANNELS. Tend to form in channels that are well adjusted to their supplied sediment load (Goudie, 2006)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "bank-attached"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
-.
-
-
- a skos:Concept ;
- rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
- skos:definition "A type of BARRIER that are generally narrow, parallel with, and detached from the main shoreline. Tend to occur in chains that may extend for hundreds of kilometres, (modified from Davis Jr and FitzGerald, 2009)."@en ;
- skos:inScheme cs: ;
- skos:prefLabel "barrier island"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.
-
+
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
- skos:definition "A REEF that is separated from the main coast by adeep Channel (MORPHOLOGY) or LAGOON (Coastal Setting). Initial formation occurs on the offshore edge in open water, with subsequent growth parallel to or toward the coast (Brodie and Cohn, 2021; Maxwell, 1968)."@en ;
+ skos:definition "Tend to be larger than BEDFORMS (e.g. Venditti, 2013), are often forced by macro-scale topography (e.g. channels – point bar; headlands - banner), and develop over longer periods of time (e.g. Dury, 1970)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
- skos:prefLabel "barrier reef"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
-.
-
-
- a skos:Concept ;
+ skos:narrower
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ;
+ skos:prefLabel "barform"@en ;
+.
+
+
+ a skos:Concept ;
+ rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
+ skos:definition "Elongate accumulations of sand or coarser sediment primarily deposited by waves and longshore currents, rising above the present sea level, often impounding terrestrial drainage or blocking off a LAGOON in the BACKBARRIER (modified from Griffin et al., 2012; Woodroffe, 2002). Can be sub-classified using their number of attachment points to the mainland (cf. SALIENT/TOMBOLO; BAY-MOUTH; SPIT)."@en ;
+ skos:inScheme cs: ;
+ skos:narrower
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ;
+ skos:prefLabel "barrier"@en ;
+.
+
+
+ a skos:Concept ;
+ rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
+ skos:altLabel "barrier system"@en ;
+ skos:definition "Amalgamated, shore-parallel sand bodies incorporating BEACH, coastal dunes (DUNE - foredune BGU-sT), WASHOVER and backbarrier FLAT deposits. May comprise multiple shorelines to form a PLAIN (STRAND- or CHENIER) (modified from Griffin et al., 2012)"@en ;
+ skos:inScheme cs: ;
+ skos:narrower
+ ,
+ ;
+ skos:prefLabel "barrier complex"@en ;
+.
+
+
+ a skos:Concept ;
+ rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
+ skos:definition "A type of BARRIER that are generally narrow, parallel with, and detached from the main shoreline. Tend to occur in chains that may extend for hundreds of kilometres, (modified from Davis Jr and FitzGerald, 2009)."@en ;
+ skos:inScheme cs: ;
+ skos:prefLabel "barrier island"@en ;
+.
+
+
+ a skos:Concept ;
+ rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
+ skos:definition "A REEF that is separated from the main coast by adeep Channel (MORPHOLOGY) or LAGOON (Coastal Setting). Initial formation occurs on the offshore edge in open water, with subsequent growth parallel to or toward the coast (Brodie and Cohn, 2021; Maxwell, 1968)."@en ;
+ skos:inScheme cs: ;
+ skos:prefLabel "barrier reef"@en ;
+.
+
+
+ a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "Types of BARRIERS that tend to form on irregular coasts where relatively high rates of longshore sediment supply promote spit building across embayments and effectively straighten the coast, or in the case of flying spits where the shoreline is protected and BARRIER SPITS extend into deep water. Subtypes (BGU-sT) include flying spits, continuation, constrained bay-mouth and cuspate foreland spits (modified from Davis Jr and FitzGerald, 2009)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "barrier spit"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "In marine geology, a more or less equi-dimensional depression in the seafloor... (Excerpt from Bell et al. 2016, adapted from Bell et al. 1997. In: Dowdeswell et al., 2016). Basins ranging from small depressions to trough_x0002_width basins may be formed in bedrock and/or soft sediments, by glacier erosion, glacitectonic thrusting and/or sediment deformation on soft beds (Benn and Evans, 2010)"@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "basin"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "A type of BARRIER that blocks a bays entrance; are commonly backed by shallow bays and LAGOONS. Often found along microtidal coasts where there is insufficient tidal energy to maintain an open TIDAL INLET (modified from Davis Jr and FitzGerald, 2009)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "bay-mouth barrier"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "A type of DELTA located in the landward zone of an embayment, comprising terrigenous sediment sourced from the catchment (Dalrymple et al., 1992)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "bayhead"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
+.
+
+
+ a skos:Concept ;
+ rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
+ skos:definition "A wave-deposited body of sand or gravel formed along open coast (marine), estuarine and lacustrine shorelines."@en ;
+ skos:inScheme cs: ;
+ skos:narrower
+ ,
+ ,
+ ,
+ ;
+ skos:prefLabel "beach"@en ;
.
a skos:Concept ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy cs: ;
skos:altLabel "crescentic bar"@en ;
- skos:broader ;
skos:definition "A rhythmic shoreline unit that forms by wave swash action on sand or gravel BEACHES. Crescentic shape in planform comprising a gently sloping embayment (erosional) flanked by steeper cusp horns (depositional). Typically present as sets of evenly spaced multiple cusps (Masselink and Hughes, 2014)."@en ;
skos:inScheme cs: ;
skos:prefLabel "beach cusp"@en ;
- schema:citation "https://zenodo.org/records/7804019"^^xsd:anyURI ;
.