-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 34
/
tag_down.py
251 lines (205 loc) · 11.3 KB
/
tag_down.py
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
import httpx
import asyncio
import re
import os
import csv
import time
import json
import hashlib
from datetime import datetime
from urllib.parse import quote_plus
##########配置区域##########
cookie = 'auth_token=xxxxxxxxxxx; ct0=xxxxxxxxxxx;'
# 填入 cookie (auth_token与ct0字段) //重要:替换掉其中的x即可, 注意不要删掉分号
tag = '#ヨルクラ'
# 填入tag 带上#号
down_count = 400
# 因为搜索结果数量可能极大,故手动确定下载总量,填200的倍数,最少200
text_down = False
#开启后变为文本下载模式,会消耗大量API次数
##########配置区域##########
if text_down:
entries_count = 20
product = 'Latest'
else:
entries_count = 200
product = 'Media'
def del_special_char(string):
string = re.sub(r'[^#\u4e00-\u9fa5\u0030-\u0039\u0041-\u005a\u0061-\u007a\u3040-\u31FF\.]', '', string)
return string
def stamp2time(msecs_stamp:int) -> str:
timeArray = time.localtime(msecs_stamp/1000)
otherStyleTime = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H-%M", timeArray)
return otherStyleTime
def hash_save_token(media_url):
m = hashlib.md5()
m.update(f'{media_url}'.encode('utf-8'))
return m.hexdigest()[:4]
def get_heighest_video_quality(variants) -> str: #找到最高质量的视频地址,并返回
if len(variants) == 1: #gif适配
return variants[0]['url']
max_bitrate = 0
heighest_url = None
for i in variants:
if 'bitrate' in i:
if int(i['bitrate']) > max_bitrate:
max_bitrate = int(i['bitrate'])
heighest_url = i['url']
return heighest_url
def download_control(folder_path, photo_lst):
async def _main():
async def down_save(url, folder_path, time_stamp, user_name):
if '.mp4' in url:
_file_name = f'{folder_path}{stamp2time(time_stamp)}_{user_name}_{hash_save_token(url)}.mp4'
else:
try:
_file_name = f'{folder_path}{stamp2time(time_stamp)}_{user_name}_{hash_save_token(url)}.png'
url += '?format=png&name=4096x4096'
except Exception as e:
print(e)
return False
count = 0
while True:
try:
async with semaphore:
async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client:
response = await client.get(url, timeout=(3.05, 16)) #如果出现第五次或以上的下载失败,且确认不是网络问题,可以适当降低最大并发数量
with open(_file_name,'wb') as f:
f.write(response.content)
break
except Exception as e:
count += 1
print(e)
print(f'{_file_name}=====>第{count}次下载失败,正在重试')
semaphore = asyncio.Semaphore(8)
await asyncio.gather(*[asyncio.create_task(down_save(url[0], folder_path, url[1], url[2])) for url in photo_lst]) #0:url 1:time_stamp 2:user_name
asyncio.run(_main())
class csv_gen():
def __init__(self, save_path:str) -> None:
self.f = open(f'{save_path}/{datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H-%M-%S")}-text.csv', 'w', encoding='utf-8-sig', newline='')
self.writer = csv.writer(self.f)
#初始化
self.writer.writerow(['Run Time : ' + datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H-%M-%S')])
main_par = ['Tweet Date', 'Display Name', 'User Name', 'Tweet URL', 'Tweet Content', 'Favorite Count',
'Retweet Count', 'Reply Count']
self.writer.writerow(main_par)
def csv_close(self):
self.f.close()
def stamp2time(self, msecs_stamp:int) -> str:
timeArray = time.localtime(msecs_stamp/1000)
otherStyleTime = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M", timeArray)
return otherStyleTime
def data_input(self, main_par_info:list) -> None: #数据格式参见 main_par
main_par_info[0] = self.stamp2time(main_par_info[0]) #传进来的是 int 时间戳, 故转换一下
self.writer.writerow(main_par_info)
class tag_down():
def __init__(self):
self.folder_path = os.getcwd() + os.sep + del_special_char(tag) + os.sep
if not os.path.exists(self.folder_path): #创建文件夹
os.makedirs(self.folder_path)
if text_down:
self.csv = csv_gen(self.folder_path)
self._headers = {
'user-agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
'authorization':'Bearer AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANRILgAAAAAAnNwIzUejRCOuH5E6I8xnZz4puTs%3D1Zv7ttfk8LF81IUq16cHjhLTvJu4FA33AGWWjCpTnA',
}
self._headers['cookie'] = cookie
re_token = 'ct0=(.*?);'
self._headers['x-csrf-token'] = re.findall(re_token, cookie)[0]
self._headers['referer'] = f'https://twitter.com/search?q={quote_plus(tag)}&src=typed_query&f=media'
self.cursor = ''
for i in range(down_count//entries_count):
url = 'https://twitter.com/i/api/graphql/tUJgNbJvuiieOXvq7OmHwA/SearchTimeline?variables={"rawQuery":"' + quote_plus(tag) + '","count":' + str(entries_count) + ',"cursor":"' + self.cursor + '","querySource":"typed_query","product":"' + product + '"}&features={"rweb_tipjar_consumption_enabled":true,"responsive_web_graphql_exclude_directive_enabled":true,"verified_phone_label_enabled":false,"creator_subscriptions_tweet_preview_api_enabled":true,"responsive_web_graphql_timeline_navigation_enabled":true,"responsive_web_graphql_skip_user_profile_image_extensions_enabled":false,"communities_web_enable_tweet_community_results_fetch":true,"c9s_tweet_anatomy_moderator_badge_enabled":true,"articles_preview_enabled":true,"tweetypie_unmention_optimization_enabled":true,"responsive_web_edit_tweet_api_enabled":true,"graphql_is_translatable_rweb_tweet_is_translatable_enabled":true,"view_counts_everywhere_api_enabled":true,"longform_notetweets_consumption_enabled":true,"responsive_web_twitter_article_tweet_consumption_enabled":true,"tweet_awards_web_tipping_enabled":false,"creator_subscriptions_quote_tweet_preview_enabled":false,"freedom_of_speech_not_reach_fetch_enabled":true,"standardized_nudges_misinfo":true,"tweet_with_visibility_results_prefer_gql_limited_actions_policy_enabled":true,"tweet_with_visibility_results_prefer_gql_media_interstitial_enabled":true,"rweb_video_timestamps_enabled":true,"longform_notetweets_rich_text_read_enabled":true,"longform_notetweets_inline_media_enabled":true,"responsive_web_enhance_cards_enabled":false}'
if text_down:
self.search_save_text(url)
else:
media_lst = self.search_media(url)
if not media_lst:
return
download_control(self.folder_path, media_lst)
if text_down:
self.csv.csv_close()
def search_media(self, url):
#接收某页链接,返回该页所有图片地址
media_lst = []
response = httpx.get(url, headers=self._headers).text
raw_data = json.loads(response)
if not self.cursor: #第一次
raw_data = raw_data['data']['search_by_raw_query']['search_timeline']['timeline']['instructions'][-1]['entries']
if len(raw_data) == 2:
return
self.cursor = raw_data[-1]['content']['value']
raw_data_lst = raw_data[0]['content']['items']
else:
raw_data = raw_data['data']['search_by_raw_query']['search_timeline']['timeline']['instructions']
self.cursor = raw_data[-1]['entry']['content']['value']
raw_data_lst = raw_data[0]['moduleItems']
for tweet in raw_data_lst:
tweet = tweet['item']['itemContent']['tweet_results']['result']
try:
screen_name = '@' + tweet['core']['user_results']['result']['legacy']['screen_name']
except Exception: #低概率事件
continue
try:
time_stamp = int(tweet['edit_control']['editable_until_msecs']) - 3600000
except Exception as e:
if 'edit_control_initial' in tweet['edit_control']:
time_stamp = int(tweet['edit_control']['edit_control_initial']['editable_until_msecs']) - 3600000
else:
continue
try:
raw_media_lst = tweet['legacy']['extended_entities']['media']
for _media in raw_media_lst:
if 'video_info' in _media:
media_url = get_heighest_video_quality(_media['video_info']['variants'])
else:
media_url = _media['media_url_https']
media_lst.append([media_url, time_stamp, screen_name])
except Exception as e:
print(e)
return media_lst
def search_save_text(self, url):
#接收某页链接,保存所有文本内容
response = httpx.get(url, headers=self._headers).text
raw_data = json.loads(response)
if not self.cursor: #第一次
raw_data = raw_data['data']['search_by_raw_query']['search_timeline']['timeline']['instructions'][-1]['entries']
if len(raw_data) == 2:
return
self.cursor = raw_data[-1]['content']['value']
raw_data_lst = raw_data[:-2]
else:
raw_data = raw_data['data']['search_by_raw_query']['search_timeline']['timeline']['instructions']
self.cursor = raw_data[-1]['entry']['content']['value']
raw_data_lst = raw_data[0]['entries']
for tweet in raw_data_lst:
if 'promoted' in tweet['entryId']:
continue
tweet = tweet['content']['itemContent']['tweet_results']['result']
try:
time_stamp = int(tweet['edit_control']['editable_until_msecs']) - 3600000
except Exception:
if 'edit_control_initial' in tweet['edit_control']:
time_stamp = int(tweet['edit_control']['edit_control_initial']['editable_until_msecs']) - 3600000
else:
continue
try:
display_name = tweet['core']['user_results']['result']['legacy']['name']
screen_name = '@' + tweet['core']['user_results']['result']['legacy']['screen_name']
except Exception: #低概率事件
continue
try:
Favorite_Count = tweet['legacy']['favorite_count']
Retweet_Count = tweet['legacy']['retweet_count']
Reply_Count = tweet['legacy']['reply_count']
_status_id = tweet['legacy']['conversation_id_str']
tweet_url = f'https://twitter.com/{screen_name}/status/{_status_id}'
tweet_content = tweet['legacy']['full_text'].split('https://t.co/')[0]
except Exception as e:
print(e)
continue
self.csv.data_input([time_stamp, display_name, screen_name, tweet_url, tweet_content, Favorite_Count, Retweet_Count, Reply_Count])
if __name__ == '__main__':
print('无过程输出...(๑´ڡ`๑)')
tag_down()
print('已完成')